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Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika)

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EVOLUTION OF SPINE INJURY SURGERY IN A COMPLEX OF RESTORATIVE TREATMENT

Abstract

Long-term experience in purposeful experimental and clinical investigations of spine surgery problems accumulated in Russian Center for Spine Pathology at the Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics (Novosibirsk) and results of author's personal 44-year experience are the basis for analytic coverage of evolution stages of surgical methods that are quickly advancing and are more often used in the system of a restorative treatment of severe spine injuries during a last decade. Evolution of surgery for thoracic and lumbar spine injuries during last four decades is presented. Special attention is paid to contemporary surgical methods, which came to take place of the conservative treatment for certain clinical forms of spine injuries. Their pathogenetic validity, which determines considerable improvement of treatment results, is underlined. Contemporary surgical techniques for various upper and lower cervical spine lesions, which demand urgent diagnosis and varied treatment tactics and methods, are discussed in details. The importance of timely choice of a grounded surgical technique is shown for each clinical form of injuries in the craniocervical area and lower cervical spine. Future of spinal surgery is quite obviously related to further development of less invasive endoscopic interventions and functional stabilization of the injured interbody zone of a vertebral segment, in particular by intervertebral disc arthroplasty, when it is indicated.

About the Author

Edvard Aleksandrovich Ramikh
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Ramikh E.A. EVOLUTION OF SPINE INJURY SURGERY IN A COMPLEX OF RESTORATIVE TREATMENT. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2004;(1):85-92. (In Russ.)



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ISSN 1810-8997 (Print)
ISSN 2313-1497 (Online)