Preview

Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika)

Advanced search

SOME DIAGNOSTIC OPPORTUNITIES OF FUNCTIONAL ELECTRONEUROMYOGRAPHY IN RADICULAR SYNDROME

https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2018.2.51-55

Abstract

Objective. To analyze dynamic changes in the average F-wave latency in non-operated and operated patients with disc herniation and radicular compression syndrome.

Material and Methods. A total of 81 patients were examined including 29 with non-operated nerve root compression, 32 with remaining pain syndrome (failed back surgery syndrome) and recurrent disc herniation after surgery, and 20 control patients. All patients underwent electroneuromyographic study of the average F-wave latency using a functional test in the supine and sitting positions.

Results. There was no significant change in the average F-wave latency in non-operated patients with radicular syndrome, in the group of operated patients with failed back surgery syndrome and in the group of operated patients with recurrent disc herniation. The average F-wave latency decreased in the group of operated patients with instability of the spinal motion segment and in the group of operated patients with soft-tissue compression of the nerve root.

Conclusion. The study of the late neurographic phenomenon of Fwave can be performed not only in the classical static position of a patient, but also in functional tests. The absence of significant changes in the average F-wave latency in a dynamic study indicates organic nerve root compression, while its decrease serves as an indicator of functional compression.

About the Authors

N. V. Nazarenko
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya. L. Tsivya; Altai Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation

Nikolay Vasilyevich Nazarenko - DMSc, Prof., leading researcher, NRITOn.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan; neurologist, DC Altai Territory.

Komsomolsky pr., 75а, 656038, Barnaul



A. G. Remnev
Sanatorium “Barnaulsky”
Russian Federation

Andrey Gennadyevich Remnev, DMSc, Prof., head of the diagnostic department.

Parkovaya str., 21а, 656047, Barnaul



A. V. Golyakhovsky
Altai Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation

Aleksandr Vladimirovich Golyakhovsky - functional diagnostician.

Komsomolsky pr., 75а, 656038, Barnaul



References

1. Baehr M, Frotscher M. Duus’ Topical Diagnosis in Neurology: Anatomy, Physiology, Signs, Symptoms. Transl. Moscow, 2009. In Russian.

2. Epifanov VA, Epifanov AV. Osteochondrosis of the Spine (Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention): A Guide for Physicians. Moscow, 2008. In Russian.

3. Kapandji AI. The Spine. The Physiology of the Joints. Vol.3. Transl. from English. Moscow, 2009. In Russian.

4. Komantsev VN. Methodical Bases of Clinical Electroneuromyography: A Guide for Physicians. St. Petersburg, 2006. In Russia.

5. Lutsik AA, Sadovoy MA, Krutko AV, Epifantsev AG. Degenerative Dystrophic Diseases of the Spine. Novosibirsk, 2012. In Russian.

6. Nikolaev SG. Tutorial on Clinical Electromyography. Ivanovo, 2003. In Russian.

7. Popelyanskiy YaYu. Orthopedic Neurology (Vertebro-Neurology): Guidance for Physicians. Moscow, 2011. In Russian.

8. Ulrikh EV, Mushkin A.Yu. Vertebrology in Terms, Numbers, and Figures. St. Petersburg, 2004. In Russian.


Review

For citations:


Nazarenko N.V., Remnev A.G., Golyakhovsky A.V. SOME DIAGNOSTIC OPPORTUNITIES OF FUNCTIONAL ELECTRONEUROMYOGRAPHY IN RADICULAR SYNDROME. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2018;15(2):51-55. https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2018.2.51-55



Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1810-8997 (Print)
ISSN 2313-1497 (Online)