Позвоночно-тазовая фиксация: современные технические решения

Представлена вторая часть обзора литературы, посвященная современным методам выполнения позвоночно-тазовой фиксации при различных патологиях и повреждениях позвоночника и таза. Обзор носит несистематический характер и проведен с использованием источников из баз данных медицинской литературы и поисковых ресурсов PubMed и eLibrary. Освещены современные методики позвоночно-тазовой фиксации с использованием устанавливаемых в подвздошные кости винтов, анатомические и биомеханические особенности, клинические результаты ее применения, а также выполнения позвоночно-тазовой фиксации при опухолевых поражениях крестца, в том числе с использованием кастомизированных имплантатов, аддитивных технологий. Рассмотрены особенности хирургических техник (классической установки подвздошных винтов, установки методом S2AIS), оценены их преимущества и недостатки, возможные осложнения.

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