CORRECTION AND STABILIZATION OF SPINAL DEFORMITIES IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC SKELETAL DISEASES
https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2009.1.8-16
Abstract
Objective. To analyze the effect of developed methods of diagnosis and treatment on the improvement of outcomes in patients with secondary spinal deformities associated with hereditary systemic skeletal diseases.
Material and Methods. The treatment experience of 36 patients with spinal deformity associated with hereditary systemic skeletal disease is presented. Individual diseases causing secondary scoliosis are characterized. The algorithm of examination and tactics of these patients are presented. Particularities of posterior, anterior, and multifunction surgical approaches are described.
Results. The use of combined approaches and new instrumentation provides good outcomes in patients with spinal deformities associated with hereditary systemic skeletal diseases. The mean deformity angle before operation was 105 degrees, after operation — 47 degrees. Mean correction in the postoperative period reached 56%.
Conclusion. Wide introduction of the modern segmental instrumentation allowing for multiplane correction of spine deformity along side with application of anterior, posterior, and combined approaches, as well as cooperation of specialists in hereditary systemic skeletal diseases and specialists in spine medicine provide good outcomes in these patients.
About the Authors
Sergey Vasilyevich KolesovRussian Federation
Ilya Aleksandrovich Shavyrin
Russian Federation
Ilya Ilyich Melnikov
Russian Federation
Stepan Anatolyevich Kudryakov
Russian Federation
References
1. Михайловский М.В., Фомичев Н.Г. Хирургия деформаций позвоночника. Новосибирск, 2002.
2. Волков М.В. Болезни костей у детей. М., 1985.
3. Кулешов А.А. Тяжелые формы сколиоза. Оперативное лечение и функциональные особенности некоторых органов и систем: Дис.. д-ра мед. наук. М., 2007.
4. Михайлова Л.К. Раннее выявление, дифференциальная диагностика, раннее консервативное лечение наследственных заболеваний костной системы: Дис.. д-ра мед. наук. М., 1995.
5. Козлова С.И., Демикова Н.С. Наследственные синдромы и медико-генетическое консультирование. М., 2007.
6. DeWald R.L., Arlet V., Carl A.L., O’Brien M.F., eds. Spinal Deformities. The Comprehensive Text. N. Y., 2007.
7. Kim D., Betz R., Hunh S., Newton P., eds. Surgery of the Pediatric Spine. Thieme Medical Publishers, 2008.
Review
For citations:
Kolesov S.V., Shavyrin I.A., Melnikov I.I., Kudryakov S.A. CORRECTION AND STABILIZATION OF SPINAL DEFORMITIES IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC SKELETAL DISEASES. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2009;(1):08-016. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2009.1.8-16