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Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika)

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A CENTRALIZED SYSTEM OF SPECIALIZED SURGICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE NON-TRAUMATIC SPINE PATHOLOGY IN THE MODERN METROPOLIS

https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2017.2.41-49

Abstract

Objective. Comparative assessment of the effectiveness of the centralized system of specialized surgical care for patients with acute non-traumatic spine pathology in the modern metropolis.

Material and Methods. The results of treatment of 1336 patients with acute spine pathology of degenerative-dystrophic, tumorous metastatic and infectious nature were analyzed. Patients of the control group (n = 471) were treated in several multidisciplinary hospitals in St. Petersburg, and 865 patients included in the study group - in a specialized city centre for emergency spine surgery. A comparative analysis of a number of medico-statistical and clinical indicators was performed using nonparametric statistics methods.

Results. The centralized system of treatment provided statistically significant (p < 0.05) increase in the level of surgical activity and stabilization of the spine, reduced length of stay in a hospital, as well as higher values of all indicators characterizing the results of treatment.

Conclusion. In large cities, the creation of a centralized system for the delivery of specialized medical care to patients with acute non-traumatic spine pathology is an effective organizational solution. 

About the Authors

Aleksandr Kaisinovich Dulaev
St. Petersburg I.I. Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine; Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
Russian Federation


Vadim Anatolyevich Manukovsky
St. Petersburg I.I. Dzhanelidze Research Institute of Emergency Medicine
Russian Federation


Denis Igorevich Kutyanov
Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
Russian Federation


Sergey Leonidovich Brizhan
City Clinical Hospital No. 68, Moscow
Russian Federation


Pavel Viktorovich Zhelnov
Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Dulaev A.K., Manukovsky V.A., Kutyanov D.I., Brizhan S.L., Zhelnov P.V. A CENTRALIZED SYSTEM OF SPECIALIZED SURGICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH ACUTE NON-TRAUMATIC SPINE PATHOLOGY IN THE MODERN METROPOLIS. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2017;14(2):41-49. https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2017.2.41-49



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ISSN 1810-8997 (Print)
ISSN 2313-1497 (Online)