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Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika)

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EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF HYBRID INSTRUMENTATION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THORACIC IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS WITH LUMBAR COUNTER-CURVE

https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2015.4.30-35

Abstract

Objective. To analyze results of surgical treatment of patients with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis with lumbar counter-curve using hybrid instrumentations.

Material and Methods. A total of 86 patients (10 boys and 76 girls) with Lenke type III idiopathic scoliosis were operated on. The average age of patients was 15.3 ± 1.8 (range: 10.3-18.0) years, with mean follow-up of 3.5 ± 0.7 (range: 2.2-5.7) years. All patients underwent correction of spinal deformity by hybrid instrumentation with laminar fixation of the thoracic spine and lumbar transpedicular fixation of the thoracolumbar spine. Postoperatively, patients were interviewed using SRS-24 questionnaire.

Results. The average initial magnitude of primary thoracic curve was 63.4° ± 19.2°, immediately after surgery - 19.0° ± 10.0°; correction - 45.3° ± 15.5°; postoperative progression was 1.3° ± 3.7°. The initial magnitude of counter-curve was 41.0° ± 19.9°, immediately after surgery 10.4° ± 11.9°; correction 28.9° ± 17.8°; postoperative progression was 0.6° ± 2.1°. The tilt angle of the lower instrumented vertebra decreased after surgery from 21.2° ± 9.7° to 5.5° ± 4.2°, at the last follow-up examination it almost did not change - 5.4° ± 3.9°. The questionnaire results demonstrated a high degree of patient satisfaction with the treatment. Severe complications were not observed.

Conclusion. The use of hybrid instrumentation in the treatment of patients with thoracic idiopathic scoliosis and lumbar counter-curve allows achieving good correction of spinal deformity and sustain the achieved correction. 

About the Authors

Aleksandr Sergeyevich Vasyura
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Russia
Russian Federation


Vyacheslav Viktorovich Novikov
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Russia
Russian Federation


Vadim Vasilyevich Belozerov
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Russia
Russian Federation


Inga Gennadyevna Udalova
Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan, Russia
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Vasyura A.S., Novikov V.V., Belozerov V.V., Udalova I.G. EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF HYBRID INSTRUMENTATION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THORACIC IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS WITH LUMBAR COUNTER-CURVE. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2015;12(4):30-35. https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2015.4.30-35



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ISSN 1810-8997 (Print)
ISSN 2313-1497 (Online)