THE IMPACT OF CONGENITAL INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN STENOSIS ON THE EFFECT OF SURGERY FOR INTERVERTEBRAL DISC HERNIATION
https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2009.1.38-41
Abstract
Objective. To evaluate the influence of congenital intervertebral foraminal lumbar stenosis on the outcome of surgical treatment of radicular compression syndrome caused by disc herniation combined with spondylarthrosis.
Material and Methods. The study involved 116 patients operated on for radicular compression syndrome caused by disc herniation accompanied by degenerative lumbar spondylarthrosis. Patients from control Group A had no congenital lateral stenosis. Patients with congenital stenosis were divided into 2 groups: Group B included patients who underwent disc herniation removal added by partial facetectomy (foraminotomy); group C – patients who underwent disc hernia removal without foraminotomy.
Results. Favorable outcomes in Group B prevailed by 18.6 % those in Group C. There were no statistically significant differences between outcomes of surgery for disc herniation combined with foraminotomy, and without foraminotomy in patients without congenital stenosis.
Conclusion. Compression syndromes caused by combination of hernia protrusion and osteochondrous growth of vertebral joints, combined with intervertebral foraminal stenosis, necessitate the performance of surgical decompression and foraminotomy.
About the Authors
Egor Borisovich KolotovRussian Federation
Vitaly Nikolayevich Bulgakov
Russian Federation
Aleksey Vladimirovich Evsyukov
Russian Federation
A. V. Krutko
Russian Federation
References
1. Алтунбаев Р.А., Каманин И.И. Современная концепция клинико-лучевой диагностики дистрофической патологии позвоночника // Вертеброневрология. 1999. № 1. С. 10–13.
2. Васильев А.Ю., Витько Н.К. Компьютерная томография в диагностике ранних дегенеративно-дистрофических изменений поясничного отдела позвоночника // Медицинская визуализация. 1998. № 2. C. 36–40.
3. Рагимов О.З. Стеноз поясничного отдела позвоночника (клиника, диагностика и лечение): Дис.. д-ра мед. наук. М., 1993.
4. Смирнов А.Ю. Поясничный стеноз (обзор литературы и анализ собственных наблюдений) // Неврологический журнал. 1998. № 4. С. 27–31.
5. Шмидт И.Р. Остеохондроз позвоночника: Этиология и профилактика. Новосибирск, 1990.
6. Airaksinen O., Herno A., Turunen V., et al. Surgical outcome of 438 patients treated surgically for lumbar spinal stenosis // Spine. 1997. Vol. 22. P. 2278–2282.
7. Atlas S.J., Deyo R.A., Keller R.В., et al. The Maine Lumbar Spine Study, Part III. 1-year outcomes of surgical and nonsurgical management of lumbar spinal stenosis // Spine. 1996. Vol. 21. P. 1787–1795.
8. Caputy A.J., Luessenhop A.J. Long-term evaluation of decompressive surgery for degenerative lumbar stenosis // J. Neurosurg. 1992. Vol. 77. P. 669–676.
9. Epstein N.E., Epstein J.A. Surgery for spinal stenosis // In: Wiesel S.W., Weinstein J.N., Herkowitz H., et al. (eds): The Lumbar Spine, ed. 2. Philadelphia, 1996.
10. Franklin G.M., Haug J., Heyer N.J., et al. Outcome of lumbar fusion in Washington State worker’s compensation // Spine. 1994. Vol. 19. P. 1897–1904.
11. Katz J.N., Lipson S.J., Lew R.A., et al. Lumbar laminectomy alone or with instrumented or noninstrumented arthrodesis in degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis. Patient selection, costs, and surgical outcomes // Spine. 1997. Vol. 22. P. 1123–1131.
12. McCullen G.M., Bernini P.M., Bernstein S.H., et al. Clinical and roentgenographic results of decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis // J. Spinal Disord. 1994. Vol. 7. P. 380–387.
13. Sanderson P.L., Getty C.J. Long-term results of partial undercutting facetectomy for lumbar lateral recess stenosis // Spine. 1996. Vol. 21. P. 1352–1356.
14. Sato K., Kikuchi S. Clinical analysis of two-level compression of the cauda equina and the nerve roots in lumbar spinal canal stenosis // Spine. 1997. Vol. 22. P. 1898–1904.
Review
For citations:
Kolotov E.B., Bulgakov V.N., Evsyukov A.V., Krutko A.V. THE IMPACT OF CONGENITAL INTERVERTEBRAL FORAMEN STENOSIS ON THE EFFECT OF SURGERY FOR INTERVERTEBRAL DISC HERNIATION. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2009;(1):038-041. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2009.1.38-41