STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN POROUS NITI IMPLANT AFTER ANTERIOR FUSION
https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2010.1.88-91
Abstract
Objective. To define the rate of bone tissue integration with porous implant and quantity of calcium and phosphorus in implants extracted in 4.5 months and 1.5 years after insertion.
Material and Methods. Microstructure of specimens of porous titanium nickelide was examined by phase contrast. Chemical composition of specimens was determined by micro X-ray spectral analysis.
Results. In 1.5 years after implantation the organic tissues of various morphology, density and thickness occupied 100 % of analyzed area, and in 4.5 months 60 % of pores were filled with tissue. Calcium and phosphorus contents in surface pores were close to their natural concentrations in human bone in 1.5 years.
Conclusion. Bone – porous implant integration meets the tasks of porous device for bone defect replacement and spinal fusion. It is impossible to separate the implant from bone in 4.5 months after implantation. This demands strict adherence to surgical technique involving the use of porous implants.
About the Authors
Vladimir Vladimirovich KelmakovRussian Federation
Volya Isayevich Itin
Russian Federation
Igor Konstantinovich Ratkin
Russian Federation
Olga Klavdievna Lepakova
Russian Federation
Lyudmila Leonidovna Meisner
Russian Federation
Nurman Uapovich Chabdarov
Russian Federation
Vladimir Davydovich Kitler
Russian Federation
References
1. Крючков В.Н. Механика и морфология переломов. М., 1986.
2. Ликиби Ф., Шарретт С., Ассад М. и др. Гистологическое и гистоморфометрическое исследование костной интеграции пористого NiTi, используемого в качестве имплантата для межтелового спондилодеза // Хирургия позвоночника. 2004. № 1. С. 121–127.
3. Мейснер Л.Л. Механические и физико-химические свойства сплавов на основе никелида титана с тонкими поверхностными слоями, модифицированными потоками заряженных частиц: Автореф. дис. … д-ра физ.-мат. наук. Томск, 2004.
4. Пахомов И.А., Рерих В.В., Борзых К.О. и др. Диагностика и лечение сочетанных повреждений позвоночника и стоп // Хирургия позвоночника. 2008. № 1. С. 8–13.
5. Торбенко В.П., Касавина Б.С. Функциональная биохимия костной ткани. М., 1977.
Review
For citations:
Kelmakov V.V., Itin V.I., Ratkin I.K., Lepakova O.K., Meisner L.L., Chabdarov N.U., Kitler V.D. STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN POROUS NITI IMPLANT AFTER ANTERIOR FUSION. Russian Journal of Spine Surgery (Khirurgiya Pozvonochnika). 2010;(1):088-091. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.14531/ss2010.1.88-91